Circle osculating a helix

The red circle is "tangent to" the helix, i.e., it is an osculating circle for the helix at the point of contact. The details are in a Mathematica demo.

Put the mouse cursor inside the box below and the figure will rotate.

You can grab it, turn it, spin it with the mouse.

This image was produced using Mathematica and converted to the animation with LiveGraphics3D.