Consider points equally spaced about a circle. Here are 48 such points about a circle of radius 1, in the plane [Graphics:Images/index_gr_1.gif].

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_2.gif]
[Graphics:Images/index_gr_3.gif]

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_4.gif]

Now put another identical circle of points above it in a parallel plane, say at z=1.

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_5.gif]

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_6.gif]

Now connect the dots on the top circle with the ones on the bottom circle.

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_7.gif]
[Graphics:Images/index_gr_8.gif]

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_9.gif]

Okay, but don't connect a dot with the dot right beolow it. First turn the top circle through some angle [Graphics:Images/index_gr_10.gif] and then connect the dots. Here's an example with [Graphics:Images/index_gr_11.gif]. (Actually, we have rotated the top circle and bottom circle in opposite directions through half that amount.)

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_12.gif]

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_13.gif]

There's your stringart. Let's see it from the side.

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_14.gif]

[Graphics:Images/index_gr_15.gif]

That's it. Now look at the "silhouette" (actually called the envelope of the set of lines). The set of curves on the left and right certainly looks familiar. State and prove a result that explains the shape of these curves. (Hint: Consider the projections of the lines onto the xz-plane, and consider all the lines joining points on the bottom circle to points on the top circle, each turned in opposite directions through an angle [Graphics:Images/index_gr_16.gif].)

A crude, rotatable image is here.


Converted by Mathematica      November 5, 1999