Problem 13-1-36 in Stewart, 5'th ed.

They want us to find teh space curve that is the intersection of the elliptical paraboloid z = 4x^2 + y^2 with the parabolic cylinder y = x^2. We wrote this in class, by direct substitution: R(t) = (t, t^2, 4t^2 + t^4).

In[1]:=

R[t_] = {t, t^2, 4t^2 + t^4} ;

In[21]:=

RowBox[{RowBox[{vp, =, RowBox[{{, RowBox[{2.206, ,,  , RowBox[{-, 0.742}], ,,  , 2.456}], }}]}], ;}]

In[22]:=

RowBox[{curve, =, RowBox[{ParametricPlot3D, [, RowBox[{R[t], ,, RowBox[{{, RowBox[{t, ,, RowBox[{-, 1.2}], ,, 1.2}], }}], ,, ViewPointvp}], ]}]}]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_7.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃

Here's the parabolic cylinder.

In[48]:=

RowBox[{parcyl, =, RowBox[{ParametricPlot3D, [, RowBox[{{x, x^2, z}, ,, RowBox[{{, RowBox[{x, ,, RowBox[{-, 1.5}], ,, 1.5}], }}], ,, {z, 0, 5}, ,, ViewPointvp}], ]}]}]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_10.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃

The parabolic ellipsoid. Consider a cross-section at z = s and write the result as an ellipse in standard form. You should get that the semi-major and semi-minor axes have lengths s^(1/2)/2 and s^(1/2). Then recall the usual parameterization of an ellipse.

In[49]:=

parellipsoid = ParametricPlot3D[{s^(1/2)/2 Cos[t], s^(1/2) Sin[t], s}, {t, 0, 2Pi}, {s, 0, 5}, ViewPointvp]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_16.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃

Together.

In[50]:=

Show[parellipsoid, parcyl]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_19.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃

In[33]:=

<<Graphics`Shapes`

Wait, pearls are whiter...

In[41]:=

pearls = Show[Graphics3D[{SurfaceColor[RGBColor[1, 1, 1], RGBColor[1, 1, 1]], Table[TranslateShape[Sphere[.08, 5, 5], R[t]], {t, -1, 1, .05}]}], ViewPointvp]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_22.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃

Here are the pearls with each surface.

In[51]:=

Show[parcyl, pearls, ViewPointvp]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_25.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃

In[52]:=

Show[parellipsoid, pearls, ViewPointvp]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_28.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃

Showing them all together makes the point.

In[53]:=

Show[parellipsoid, parcyl, pearls]

[Graphics:HTMLFiles/index_31.gif]

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⁃Graphics3D⁃


Created by Mathematica  (September 24, 2003)